Science, asked by azaan9657, 8 months ago

What are the factors that affect the solubility of a substance? What are the factors that affect the solubility of a substance? Write only three.

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Answered by vish143690

Answer:

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Basically, solubility increases with temperature.

In most cases solutes dissolve in solvents that have a similar polarity.

Solid and liquid solutes.

Molecular size.

Stirring increases the speed of dissolving.

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Answered by hotelcalifornia

The three factors that affect solubility are temperature, pressure and surface area.

Solubility is the maximum measure of solute that can be completely dissolved in a certain volume of solvent.

The relation of solubility and temperature is a direct connection.
Rate of dissolution of solute in solvent increases with increase in solvent.
As temperature increases, solubility also increases.
With increase in temperature, particles of solute gain kinetic energy and moves faster which increases the interaction of particles with molecules of solvent.

Solubility of gas in liquid solvent is affected by pressure applied to gas.
When pressure is applied to gas upon the solvent surface, particles of gas are forced into the solvent to occupy spaces between molecules of solvent.
So, increase in pressure, increases the solubility.

Increasing the surface area, allows the solute of break down into smaller particles.
Smaller particles gets easily dissolved in solvent.
Greater the surface area, higher is the solubility.

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