Question

What are the factors which depend on the products of electrolysis?

Answer 1

Answer:

The products of electrolysis depend on standard electrode potentials of the different oxidizing and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell. In case of multiple reactions, product of electrolysis depends on the standard electrode potential of various reactions taking place

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Answer 2

Answer:

The product obtained during electrolysis depends on :

Nature of the electrolyte (Aqueous or molten).

Concentration of the electrolyte.

Charge density flowing during electrolysis.

Nature of the electrode (Inert or active)

Explanation:

Step 1: Sodium chloride solution electrolysis is a significant industrial process. Chlorine gas is created at the positive electrode; hydrogen gas is created at the negative electrode; and an alkali is left in the solution as three valuable chemicals.

Step 2: The standard electrode potentials of the various oxidising and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell determine the electrolysis's end products. The electrolysis product in the event of several reactions is dependent on the standard electrode voltage of the different reactions occurring.

Step 3: One of the key electrolysis factors is temperature since it affects efficiency [11], which rises as temperature rises and lowers the amount of potential needed to create the same amount of hydrogen.

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