What are the function of cpu ?How does the cpu perform them?
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Functions of CPU in computer:
Controlling all other parts of the machine and sending timing signals.
Transferring data between memory and I/O devices
Fetching data and instructions from memory
Decoding instruction
Performing arithmetical and logical operations
Executing programs stored in memory
Performing communication among the I/O devices etc.
CPU or central processing unit in computer is an electronic circuitry that carries out the instruction given by a computer program. CPU in computer execute instruction by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control and I/O operations as required per instruction. CPU in computer is considered to be the brain of the computer. The speed and efficiency of a computer mostly depends on it's CPU.
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The Major Functions Of The C.P.U:
- First let us understand the definition of CPU it is the central processing unit of the computer it controls all the main activities of the computer.
- It controls all the sequential data which needs to be executed in the computer.
- It interprets the instructions of the computer. Like for example when you tell it to shut down it will do it.
- It checks and regulates the control processor timings of the computer.
- It receives different signals from other computers and also send signals to other computers.
- It is also said to be the brain of the computer.
- Due to this reason it does a variety of tasks that varies from decoding data, fetching data, execution and storing results.
- It performs these functions because it is programmed in a way in order to perform all these different functions.
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