what are the functions of ribosomes
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https://www.nature.com/articles/35080045
The function and synthesis of ribosomes
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Ribosomes
Explanation:
- Ribosomes are special cell organelles that are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- Ribosomes help in the synthesis of protein in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- It binds to messenger RNA and helps in decoding the information carried by the nucleotide sequence of the messenger RNA.
- Prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes while the eukaryotic cell has 80S ribosomes.
- 62 percent of ribosomes comprise RNA while the rest of the part is protein.
- Ribosomes assemble amino acids to form proteins that are essential to carry out other functions of the cell.
- Ribosomal subunits bind to mRNA and form polyribosomes. tRNA synthesizes proteins.
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