What are the functions of saliva? Six points.
Answers
Answer:
Produced in salivary glands, saliva is 98% water, but it contains many important substances, including electrolytes, mucus, antibacterial compounds and various enzymes. The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily.
Explanation:
Function of saliva
1.Chemical digestion: breaks down starch by the function of “salivary amylase”
2.Helps chewing and swallowing
Helps chewing and swallowingLubricating effect: moisturizes the inside of the mouth and creates smoother speech
3.Solvent effect: dissolves food and allows the tongue to taste food
4.Cleaning effect: washes away food debris and bacteria remaining in the mouth
5.Antibacterial effect: Lysozyme, peroxidase and lactoferrin fight against pathogenic microorganisms
6.pH buffering effect: Prevents sudden changes in pH
7.Supplies minerals, including calcium and phosphorus, to