What are the hindrances in the smooth functioning of democracy in India.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
ndia may best describe as Representative Parliamentary Democracy. Parliament occupies the centre stage in the Indian Political System. The Parliament of India represents all constitutionally organized shades of public opinion at the national level. It epitomizes the ‘Sovereign Will’ of the people of India
However, there co-exist major obstacles in the smooth working of the Parliamentary democracy in India. India being basically a traditional society was not prepared to adopt the values of Parliamentary democracy. The heterogeneous composition of India Acts as a major hindrance to the democratic working of the Parliamentary System.
The Indian society being highly segmented along the lines of castes, religion, class etc, prevents the true working of Parliamentary democracy. Then there are the obstacles in the form of high prevalence of illiteracy and poverty.
Both continue to create a vicious circle which traps the successful functioning of the system. These factors have contributed to the growth of malaises in the form of corruption, criminalization of politics. Added of these are the problems or regionalism, communalism.
Regionalism have many time raise demands for separate statehood. Another consequence of regional have been the growth of regional parties which in effect have made coalition Governments a trend in Indian Parliamentary democracy. Communalism is another evil which adversely effects the normal functioning of the system.
Besides, these the problem of lack of transparency in the Governmental structure and judicial delays have made the smooth functioning of Parliamentary democracy complex
Major hindrances in the smooth functioning of democracy in India are as follow :
1. Social and Economic Inequalities : To make democracy a success social and economic equalities are essential. But India do not exist even after 50 years of Independence.
2. Communalism and Casteism : In india there prevails the communal disharmony. The castacles in also prevalent in Indian society. These two proving big hindrances or obstacles in the successful working of democracy in India.
3. Communalism and Casteism : In India there prevails the communal disharmony. The Casteism is also prevalent in Indian society. These two proving big hindrances or obstacles in the successful working of democracy in India.