Question

What are the hormones secreted by hormones of adenohypophysis​?????
PLz answer it

Answer 1

QuestioN :

What are the hormones secreted by hormones of adenohypophysis​?

ANswer :

Hormones of adenohypophysis secretes the following hormones :

★ Growth hormone (GH) :

• It is also known as Somatotropic hormone(STH). This hormone causes cells to grow and multiply by uptake of amino acids, accelerates protein synthesis and decreases the catabolism of proteins.
• This hormone is more effective in the presence of thyroxin.

★ Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) :

• It stimulates synthesis and secretion ofhormones of thyroid gland.

★ Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) :

• It stimulates synthesis and secretion of hormones of adrenal gland.

★ Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) :

• In females, FSH stimulates growth and development of ovarian follicles.
• In males, FSH and androgens regulate spermatogenesis.

★ Luteinizing hormone (LH) :

• In females, LH induces ovulation of Graafian follicles and maintains the corpus luteum formed from the remnants of Graafian follicle.

• In males, LH is called interstitial cell stimulating hormone (ICSH). It stimulates interstitial cells to secrete testosterone.

★ Prolactin (PRL) :

• It regulates the growth of mammary glands and formation of milk in mammary glands.

★ Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH) :

• Released from pars intermedia, it stimulates the melanocytes and regulates the pigmentation of skin.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Growth hormone or somatotropin, also known as human growth hormones in its human form, is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals. It is thus important in human development.