Question

what are the
imoportance of northen mountains​

Answer 1

Answer:

The importance of northern mountains are:

1. The soil is fertile
2. Hydroelectricity
3. Agriculture
4. Forest wealth

Answer 2

Answer:

The Northern Mountains are important due to the following reasons.

1. Climatic Influence:

Due to their height, width and direction, these mountains intercept the summer monsoon winds coming from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea, and cause precipitation in the form of rain and snow. In the absence of these mountains, a major part of the Indian Subcontinent would have been a hot and dry desert.These mountain ranges do not permit the extremely cold winds from Central Asia to enter this region. Their absence would have caused extremely cold winters.

2. Source of Rivers:

Enough rainfall and vast snow-fields in these mountains are the source of perennial rivers. The melting snow provides enough water during the dry season. The rivers and their numerous tributaries, coming from the Northern Mountains, form the basis of life in the Northern Plains of India.

3. Fertile Soils:

In the course of their flow, the rivers and their tributaries bring with them large amount of alluvium. When deposited, these sediments provide extremely fertile soil in the Northern Plains. Thus, it is said that the northern plains of India are the Gift of the Himalayas.

4. Hydroelectricity:

The rivers and their tributaries make several natural waterfalls in the Northern Mountains. These are the sites, where dams can be constructed across the river for producing hydroelectricity.