what are the important parts of plant
Answers
Answer:
The basic parts of most land plants are roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. The function of each plant parts is described below. ► Roots anchor the plants in the soil and absorb nutrients and water that are needed by the rest of the plant.
Answer:
The basic parts of most land plants are roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds.
Roots anchor the plants in the soil and absorb nutrients and water that are needed by the rest of the plant.
The stem acts as support structures and supports the leaves and flowers and transports food and water. The leaves and roots are connected by the vascular system of xylem and phloem that spreads through the entire plant.
Leaves are all about photosynthesis, creating food molecules and absorbing carbon dioxide for the plant. Leaves contain chlorophyll that helps the plants to prepare their food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water. A leaf consists of three main parts- petiole, leaf base .and lamina.
The primary purpose of a flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of the plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules — contained in the ovary.
The two main functions of fruit are to prevent the seeds from drying and to disperse the seed. The fruit may be either fleshy or dry. Fleshy fruits, like the tomato or apple, hold juices that prevent the seeds from drying until they are mature. Fleshy fruits also serve to help disperse the seeds.
Seeds help in the germination of the new plant. The seeds contain food reservoirs in the form of cotyledons and endosperm. The seed coat is protective in nature which protects the embryo inside.
Explanation:
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