What are the magnetic parameters analogous to inductor and capacitor
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Both,Inductor and Capacitor can be treated as Time Varying Voltage Sources in A.C..
The Self Induced EMF induced in the Inductor due to the Rate of Change of Flux Linkages with the coil due to the Alternating current flowing through that Inductor Coil Opposes the Applied Voltage and Reduces the Current.Similarly,the Mutually Induced Emf induced in the Inductor Coil due to the alternating Current flowing through a neighbouring coil may be aiding or opposing the applied Voltage,depending on whether the Mutual Flux aids or opposes the Self Flux.These Induced Voltages can be treated as as Alternating Voltage Sources or as Reactance Drops(of Voltage) across the Inductor Coil.
Similarly, the Capacitor gets charged and Discharged alternately in the case of Alternating Current and the Voltage across the Capacitor can be treated as a Voltage Source or as a Voltage Drop across the Capacitive Reactance,and it affects the Current through the Capacitance.
In the case of D.C. there will be only Transient Induction or Charging/Discharging.
For D.C.Voltage the Inductance acts initially as an Open Circuit and Finally as a Short Circuit to the Current.Whereas for D.C. Voltage the Capacitor acts initially as a Short Circuit and Finally as an Open Circuit to the Current.These Properties are used in Pulse and Digital Circuits.
The Self Induced EMF induced in the Inductor due to the Rate of Change of Flux Linkages with the coil due to the Alternating current flowing through that Inductor Coil Opposes the Applied Voltage and Reduces the Current.Similarly,the Mutually Induced Emf induced in the Inductor Coil due to the alternating Current flowing through a neighbouring coil may be aiding or opposing the applied Voltage,depending on whether the Mutual Flux aids or opposes the Self Flux.These Induced Voltages can be treated as as Alternating Voltage Sources or as Reactance Drops(of Voltage) across the Inductor Coil.
Similarly, the Capacitor gets charged and Discharged alternately in the case of Alternating Current and the Voltage across the Capacitor can be treated as a Voltage Source or as a Voltage Drop across the Capacitive Reactance,and it affects the Current through the Capacitance.
In the case of D.C. there will be only Transient Induction or Charging/Discharging.
For D.C.Voltage the Inductance acts initially as an Open Circuit and Finally as a Short Circuit to the Current.Whereas for D.C. Voltage the Capacitor acts initially as a Short Circuit and Finally as an Open Circuit to the Current.These Properties are used in Pulse and Digital Circuits.
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