what are the main components of blood and their function
Answers
Answer:
It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Blood has many different functions, including: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues. forming blood clots to prevent excess blood loss.
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Answer: Plasma
The liquid state of blood can be contributed to plasma as it makes up for 50% of blood. It is pale yellow in color and when separated, it consists of salts, nutrients, water and enzymes. Blood plasma also contains important proteins and other components necessary for overall health.
Red Blood Cells (RBC)
Red blood cells consist of Hemoglobin, a protein. They are produced by the bone marrow to primarily carry oxygen to the body and carbon dioxide away from it.
White Blood Cells (WBC)
White blood cells are responsible for fighting foreign pathogens (such as bacteria, viruses) that enter our body. They circulate throughout our body and originate from the bone marrow.
Platelets
Tiny disc-shaped cells that help regulate blood flow when any part of the body is damaged, thereby aiding in fast recovery through clotting of blood.