What are the main constituents of culture for animal cell growth?
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What are the main constituents of culture for animal cell growth?
Answer:
Growth Factors
Cytokines
Glucose and Glutamine
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Answer:
the main constituents of culture for animal cell growth glucose and glutamine
Explanation:
Glucose and glutamine are critical nutrients indispensable for cancer cell growth.
Current knowledge about the metabolism of these two nutrients suggests that they are consumed by the cells through distinct pathway.
- The functions of glutamine are many and include:
- substrate for protein synthesis,
- anabolic precursor for muscle growth,
- acid-base balance in the kidney,
- substrate for ureogenesis in the liver,
- substrate for hepatic and renal gluconeogenesis,
- an oxidative fuel for intestine and cells of the immune system
All the non-mutant lines synthesized pyruvate, lactate, alanine, proline, aspartate, and citrate, so that the metabolism of glucose and glutamine resulted mainly in the production of these compounds and only to a lesser extent in complete oxidation to CO2.
The products of complete oxidation of glucose in aerobic respiration are CO2 and water.
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