Question

What are the main features of the democracy ?

Answer 1

1. equality between citizenship- Equality is guaranteed for all citizens there can be no privileges or restrictions on the grounds of race caste creed or religion

2. Majority rules- In democracy government is carried out with the help of the party which obtains the majority of votes.

3. provision of rights to every citizen- Democracy provides the individual dignity by giving various rights to the individual

Answer 2

Democracy is considered to be one of the main signs of the developed community. Do you know the main features of democracy? Study them right here! What is democracy? Democracy (basically meaning "power of people") is a political regime based on the method of collective decision-making with equal contribution of participants on the outcome of the process or on its significant stages. This method can be applicable to any public structures, though today it is mostly applicable in the state since it has great power. In this case, the definition of democracy is usually narrowed to one of the following: • the appointment of leaders by the people through honest and competitive elections; • the people are the only legitimate source of power; • The society carries out self-management for the sake of the general interests of the population. What are the features of democracy? The main features of democracy are indisputable initial requirements that are imposed on all participants of political activities in the country. Basic features of democracy include: 1. Political freedom This means a freedom of choice, social order and form of government. It refers to the right of people to determine and change constitutional order and ensure the protection of human rights. 2. Equality of citizenship This means equality of all people before the law, equal responsibility for any committed offense and the right to equal protection before court. Equality is guaranteed for all citizens: there can be no privileges or restrictions on the grounds of race, color, political beliefs, religious or other convictions, ethnic or social origin, property status, residence, linguistic or other grounds. The most important aspect is the equality of rights and freedoms of men and women who have the same opportunities for their implementation. 3. Selectivity of state bodies This implies formation of authorities and local government through the people's will. It ensures their replaceability, control and equal opportunity to exercise electoral rights for everybody. In a democratic state, the same people should not permanently occupy positions in government bodies for a long time: this causes distrust of citizens and leads to a loss of legitimacy of these bodies. 4. Separation of powers This means interdependence and mutual restrictions are imposed on different branches of power: legislative, executive, judicial. It serves as an obstacle to the transformation of power into a means of suppressing freedom and equality; 5. Decision-making by the will of the majority with the mandatory observance of the rights of the minority This feature means combination of the will of the majority with guarantees of the rights of the individual who act as a part of minority - ethnic, religious or political. It also means the absence of discrimination, suppression of rights of an individual who is not a part of the majority in decision-making activities;. READ ALSO: Nigerian political parties: logo and full name 6. Pluralism It refers to the diversity of social phenomena, broadening of the range of political choice, leading not only pluralism of opinions, but also political pluralism, the plurality of parties, public associations, etc.


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