What are the main recommendations of Macaulay's minutes?Write in 10 to 12 lines.
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Answer:
1. That the great object of the British Government ought to be the promotion of European literature and Science amongst the natives of India that “all funds appropriated for the purpose of education would be best employed on English education alone”.
2. “All the existing professors and students at all the institutions under the superintendence of the committee shall continue to receive the stipends but no stipend shall be given to any students that may hereafter enter at any of these institutions”.
3. “The Government Funds were not to be spent on the printing of oriental works”.
4. “All the funds at the disposal of the Government would be henceforth be spent in imparting to the Indians a knowledge of English literature and Science".
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Answer:
In 1835, Macaulay Minutes,the english education Act was passed by the governor general of India, lord William Bentinck. Thomas Babington Macaulay was a bureaucrat and historian.He was the Law Member of the Governor-General's Council since 1834.His famous proposal of promoting the English language is called the Macaulay Minute.In 1835 he suggested English should be taught in place to Arabic, Sanskrit, and Persian in colonial schools in India.Lord Macaulay is known to introduce British education system in India . He was not a big fan of Indian traditional educational system .
English should be used as the medium of instruction in schools of India .
Science and Western literature should be taught in Indian schools to Indians.
Primary education was must for the people for better understanding .