What are the main types of winds ?
Answers
Answer:
polar easterlies, westerlies, horse latitudes, trade winds, and the doldrums
Answer:
On earth, winds are broadly classified into three categories:
1. Primary Wind
2. Secondary Wind
3. Tertiary Wind
This classification is based on the periodicity of occurrence and location of occurrence.
Primary Wind or Planetary Wind:
Primary winds constantly blow throughout the year in a particular direction. Primary winds are also known as prevailing winds or planetary winds. Trade winds, westerlies, and easterlies are different types of primary wind.
Secondary Wind or Periodic Wind:
Secondary winds are winds that change their direction in different seasons. Secondary winds are also known as seasonal winds and periodic winds. Secondary winds occur in many locations throughout the world.
A particular secondary wind and the underlying physical forces that drive the wind depends upon the unique geographic location. One of the most commonly recognized secondary winds is the monsoon wind.
Tertiary Wind or Local Wind:
Tertiary winds blow only during a particular period of the day or year in a small area. These winds blow due to the difference in temperature and air pressure of a specific location.
These winds can be of different types, like hot, cold, ice-filled, dust–rich, in accordance with local characteristics. Loo is a hot and dry local wind of the northern plains of India. Other main local winds include Mistral, Foehn, Bora, etc.
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