Question

What are the major effects seen in ecosystem of Himalayan, Hilly
and Terai regions of Nepal?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Globally, mountain people tend to be among the world's poorest and most marginalized populations. The disadvantages of general rural poverty are sometimes compounded by gender, ethnicity and geographic discrimination. Mountain communities also tend to face additional challenges of subsistence brought about by elevation, topography and climate.

The mountain ecosystems of Panchase region are also highly vulnerable to the impacts of a changing climate. Rising temperatures and increasingly unstable rainfall patterns are drying up water sources, changing vegetation characteristics, and making landslides more frequent and severe. Overgrazed, unproductive grasslands and abandoned lands are particularly vulnerable to these effects of climate change, leaving them unsuitable for growing species of farmers' choice and easily overpowered by invasive species.

Explanation:

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