What are the merits and demerits of median
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Merits of median
(1) Simplicity:- It is very simple measure of the central tendency of the series. I the case of simple statistical series, just a glance at the data is enough to locate the median value.
(2) Free from the effect of extreme values: - Unlike arithmetic mean, median value is not destroyed by the extreme values of the series.
(3) Certainty: - Certainty is another merits is the median. Median values are always a certain specific value in the series...................................
Demerits of median:
Following are the various demerits of median:
(1) Lack of representative character: - Median fails to be a representative measure in case of such series the different values of which are wide apart from each other. Also, median is of limited representative character as it is not based on all the items in the series.
(2) Unrealistic:- When the median is located somewhere between the two middle values, it remains only an approximate measure, not a precise value.
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