What are the merits and demerits of political competition?
Answers
1)It creates disunity & factionalism
2)Candidates often use dirty tricks to discredit their opponents & win elections
3)Long term policies may become a casualty for electoral politics
4)Money power is often a crucial determinant of results in elections & smaller and independent candidates may not have sufficient resources to compete with big parties on equal terms.
5)Parties can even bribe the people with money or snacks for vote.
Merits:
1) It creates competition among parties to serve the people better.
2)People will have lot of options among various leaders.
3) People acn select a particular leader who can solve their problems.
4) Political Competition mostly benefits the people as parties will do their best to lure the people.
5) Poltical Competition leads to the development of the nation.
Demerits of political competition
1) Aspirants frequently utilise shady tactics to undermine opponents and win elections.
2) Long-term policies might well be sacrificed in the name of electoral politics.
3) In elections, financial power is frequently a determining factor, and minor and unaffiliated candidates may lack the financial resources to compete on an equal footing with large parties.
4) Parties can even bribe voters with money or refreshments in exchange for their votes.
Merits of political competition
1) Citizens will have a variety of politicians to choose from.
2) Citizens can choose a certain leader who can help them address their difficulties.
3) Political competition benefits the general public because parties will go to great lengths to entice voters.
4) Political competition contributes to the country’s economic growth.