What are the methods of separation in the waterworks?
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Application of methods of separation-
obtaining drinking water
Tap water supplied to our homes is first cleaned
in the waterworks The processes used
are as follows:
* Sedimentation and decantation is first done
to remove larger particles of solid impurities.
• Alum is then added to the water to separate
the smaller particles by loading.
*The water is then filtered by passing it
through sand filters.
• Germs are killed by adding chlorine to the
water.
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The methods used include physical processes such as filtration, sedimentation, and distillation; biological processes such as slow sand filters or biologically active carbon; chemical processes such as flocculation and chlorination; and the use of electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.
The methods of separating of water:
The methods of separating of water:(I) Loading: Water is loaded in the container where the separation is to be done.
The methods of separating of water:(I) Loading: Water is loaded in the container where the separation is to be done. (ii) Sedimentation: If any kind of macroparticle present as a pollutant, such as soil/sand, it is left undisturbed for the soil to get settled down.
The methods of separating of water:(I) Loading: Water is loaded in the container where the separation is to be done. (ii) Sedimentation: If any kind of macroparticle present as a pollutant, such as soil/sand, it is left undisturbed for the soil to get settled down. (iii) Decantation: It is done when the particle has been settled down, the upper layer of the water is decanted.
The methods of separating of water:(I) Loading: Water is loaded in the container where the separation is to be done. (ii) Sedimentation: If any kind of macroparticle present as a pollutant, such as soil/sand, it is left undisturbed for the soil to get settled down. (iii) Decantation: It is done when the particle has been settled down, the upper layer of the water is decanted. (iv) Filtration: The remaining part is then filtered in order to get purified water.
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