what are the monsoons how are they caused describe briefly the summer monsoon and the winter monsoon
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Summer Monsoon
Also, known as South-West Monsoon
Starts in last week of May and ends in last week of October
More powerful than North-east monsoon
Starts from Southern tip of India
Covers whole India including North-west region
Branches of monsoon: Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea
Direction of winds: South to North
Brings heavy rains and creates a moisture-rich atmosphere
Brings rains almost every day and flash floods in major parts of the country
Winter Monsoon
Also, known as North-East Monsoon
Starts in first week of November and ends in last week of February
Less powerful than South-west monsoon
Starts from Southern tip of India
Covers only Southern states of India including Tamil Nadu, etc.
Branches of monsoon: Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea
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