what are the phenotypic and genotypic ratios of a) test cross and b ) back cross and also define them
Answers
F
1
generation produced by monohybrid crossing --> Tt
Test cross: Tt x tt
Gametes: T, t t
Offspring: Tt, tt
Phenotypic ratio: 1 : 1
Genotypic ratio: 1 : 1
So, option A is correct here. The genotypic ratio describes the number of times a genotype would appear in the offspring after a test cross. For example, a test cross between two organisms with same genotype, Rr, for a heterozygous dominant trait will result in offspring with genotypes: RR, Rr, and rr.Genotypic ratios: The ratio of different genotype in the offspring from a genetic cross. E.g 1:2:1. ▪ Phenotypic ratios: The ratio of different phenotypes in the offspring from a genetic cross.
Answer:
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