What are the Principles of treatment ?
Answers
1) Reduce the effect of the disease
2) Kill the cause of the disease
To reduce the effect of the disease treatement is provided to reduce symptoms. The symptoms are a cause of inflamation .
One way to kill microbes is to use medicines.
Answer:
There are primarily two ways to treat a disease:
1. Reduce the effect of the disease: Medicines are provided to reduce the pain or bring down the fever. In other words, symptomatical treatment may help to reduce the impact of a disease, but it might not outright cure it.
2. Kill the cause of the disease: Use medicines that can kill the pathogens. Each microbe undergoes some specific biochemical life process which helps them to survive. The intake of certain drugs that block these biochemical processes can help in killing the microorganism causing the disease. Antibiotics serve the purpose.
Production of anti-viral drugs is more difficult than producing anti-bacterial drugs. This is because the virus enters the body of the host and survives on its cellular machinery. Despite this, The researchers have succeeded in manufacturing the anti-viral drugs that have subsided the effects of HIV infection.
Treatment prevents the progression and recurrence of the disease. It also reduces the mortality rate and improves the quality of life.