what are the problems related to agriculture
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Answer:
A lot of time and labour is wasted in moving seeds, manure, implements and cattle from one piece of land to another. Irrigation becomes difficult on such small and fragmented fields. Further, a lot of fertile agricultural land is wasted in providing boundaries.
Explanation:
1. Lack of Effective Policies
Despite several efforts done by the governments in order to solve the problems related to agriculture in India, India has no coherent agriculture policy in place. There is also a broad agreement on the need for a coherent farm policy that addresses issues of sustainability and productivity growth in Indian agriculture.
2. Negligence of Natural resources
India has not preserved and developed its natural resources when it comes to farming. Little was done in order to preserve resources mainly related to irrigation.
3. Impact of Demonetization
Incidences of stress in agriculture have begun to appear because of demonetization. In this fiscal year, there was a decrease in farm products. Cash is the primary mode of transaction in agriculture sector which contributes 15% to India’s total output.
4. Excessive Interventions on Prices
In India there are several restraints on price control. Those restraints are to be freed from Indian agriculture. Apart from it, commercial risks due to volatile prices, restrictions on movement of farm produce, and the lack of access to global markets are in need of corrective measures.
5.Inefficiency of Farmer Producer Organizations
In India, Farmer producer organizations (FPOs) must be strengthened. One issue which must be addressed is that whether small and marginal farmers are benefiting from FPOs.