what are the protection measures to be taken against earthquakes in seismic zones
Answers
Answer:
Locate safe places outdoors. In the open, away from buildings, trees, telephone and electrical lines, overpasses, or elevated expressways. Make sure all family members know how to respond after an earthquake. Teach all family members how and when to turn off gas, electricity, and water.
Hope it helps you you have to follow others to help you so that you can take help from them and also help them
Explanation:
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN DURING AN EARTHQUAKE
Earthquakes do not have any warning signs and may occur at any time. The vibration of an earthquake last only a few seconds, but there can be a series of vibrations in a row. After-shocks can be smaller or larger than the initial movement.
• If you are indoors during an earthquake, drop, cover, and hold on. Get under a desk, table or
bench. Hold on to one of the legs and cover your eyes. If there's no table or desk nearby, sit down against an interior wall. An interior wall is less likely to collapse than a wall on the outside shell of the building.
• Pick a safe place where things will not fall on you, away from windows, bookcases, or tall, heavy furniture.
• It is dangerous to run outside when an earthquake happens because bricks, roofing, and other materials may fall from buildings during and immediately following earthquakes, injuring persons near the building.
• Wait in your safe place until the shaking stops, then check to see if you are hurt. You will be better able to help others if you take care of yourself first, then check the people around you.
• Move carefully and watch out for things that have fallen or broken, creating hazards. Be ready for additional earthquakes called "aftershocks."
• Be on the lookout for fires. Fire is the most common earthquake related hazard, due to broken gas lines, damaged electrical lines or appliances, and previously contained fires or sparks being released.
• If you must leave a building after the shaking stops, use the stairs, not the elevator. Earthquakes can cause fire alarms and fire sprinklers to go off. You will not be certain whether there is a real threat of fire. As a precaution, use the stairs.
• If you are outside in an earthquake, stay outside. Move away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and power lines. Crouch down and cover your head. Many injuries occur within 10 feet of the entrance to buildings. Bricks, roofing, and other materials can fall from buildings, injuring persons nearby. Trees, streetlights, and power lines may also fall, causing damage or injury.
• If you are in a vehicle, pull over to a clear location, stop and stay there with your seatbelt fastened.
• If you’re in a stadium or theater, stay in your seat and protect your head with your arms. Do not try to leave until the shaking is over, then leave in a calm, orderly manner. Avoid rushing towards exits.