Question

what are the reason, how does industry pollute the environment​

Answer 1

Answer:

Industries pollute the environment through:

1. Air Pollution: It happens due to the high proportion of poisonous gases in the air like carbon monoxide. ... Water Pollution: Organic and inorganic industrial wastes and affluent that are dumped into water bodies cause water pollution.

Answer 2

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Industries are responsible for four types of pollution – air, water, land, and noise pollution. Following are the various reasons:

→ Air pollution is caused by the presence of high proportion of undesirable gases, such as sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide.

→ Water pollution is caused by organic and inorganic industrial wastes and effluents discharged into rivers.

→ Thermal pollution of water occurs when hot water from factories and thermal plants are drained into rivers and ponds before cooling.

→ Wastes from nuclear plants cause cancer, birth defects and miscarriages.

→ Dumping of wastes especially, glass, harmful chemicals, industrial effluents, packaging, salts and other garbage render the soil useless.

→ Noise pollution is caused due to industrial and construction activities, factory equipment, generators, electric saws, drills and other machineries.

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