Question

what are the reasons for arid climate condition in the thar desert?whatr are the steps taken by the government to overcome the problem of water scarcity​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Desertification is a type of land degradation in drylands in which biological productivity is lost due to natural processes or induced by human activities whereby fertile areas become increasingly arid.[2] It is the spread of arid areas caused by a variety of factors, such as climate change (particularly the current global warming)[3] and overexploitation of soil as a result of human activity.

Answer 2

Explanation: Thar Desert

• Thar Desert is also called as Great Indian Desert.
• It is a large arid area in the N.W. part of India.
• This area is a desert area because it receives scanty rainfall from the Southwest monsoon winds in India.
• The Aravalli range of mountains run parallel to the Thar and thus is responsible for a very scanty rainfall.
• Water scarcity in Rajasthan is an ongoing water crisis.
• The Government of India has reformed several of its departments and initiated several water supply projects in last few years.
• The Government is focusing and creating awareness on rain water conservation and promoting ground water recharge by reviving old water structures.
• This plan is called Mukhya Mantri Jal Swavlamban Abhiyan.
• This Abhiyan is an effective implementation of water harvesting in Thar desert.
• The villages are also made self reliant in water supply.

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