Question

What are the reasons of uneven distribution of population in different parts of the world?

Answer 1

India, has uneven distribution of population due to several factors like (a) Low birth and high death rates areas. (b) Topography Rugged terrain and unfavorable climatic conditions are primarily responsible for . sparse population in states like Rajasthan and the hill states. (c) Hilly, dissected and rocky nature of the terrain, moderate to low rainfall, shallow and less fertile soil are responsible for lesser population.

Answer 2

Answer :

Population density depends on the climate conditions and topography of the place, like few people live in high latitude areas, tropical deserts, mountainous ‘terrains, and forest areas,whereas a large number of people reside in plains. Fertility of soils, availability of fresh water, minerals are other major geographical factors behind this. Some social factors that boost the density of population in a region are better housing, education and health facilities. Places with cultural or historical significance are usually populated. Employment opportunities are another attraction for large chunks of population.

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