What are the risks associated with use of natural gas?
Answers
Explanation:
Natural gas is hydrocarbon gas mixture that occurs naturally and consists of methane, but usually containing varying amounts of other lower alkanes, and sometimes a small percentage of carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, and helium.
The risks associated are -
- Natural gas burning results in small quantities of arsenic, mercury and particulate matter. Burning natural gas produces oxides of nitrogen thus leading to air pollution.
- Building and land disruption required for oil and gas drilling can alter land use and harm local ecosystems by erosion and fragmentation of wildlife habitats and migration patterns.
- An unconventional gas development can also pose health risks to people by contaminating drinking water sources with hazardous chemicals used in wellboard drilling, oil or gas processing and refining, or the wastewater disposal.
- Exposure to high natural gas concentrations can also lead to death by suffocation, loss in perception and nausea.
The risks associated with the use of natural gas:
- Burning of natural gases normally leads to the emission of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and a few other carbon components which adds up to the atmosphere and causes the greenhouse effect to a significant level.
- It is flammable and toxic in nature due to the presence of methane which catches fire immediately as compared to those of carbon emission.
- It is toxic to heath as it causes nausea, memory loss, and death on a long exposure.
- Its process of installation and processing is cumbersome because of the extraction inefficiency and production of by-products.
Learn more about Natural gas
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