What are the roles and responsibilities of local self government
Answers
Local Self-government is the management and governance of local affairs by a local body or authority. These local bodies may be municipal corporations or panchayats. According to D. Lockard, local government may be loosely defined as a public organization, authorized to decide and administer a limited range of public policies within relatively small territory which is a subdivision of a regional or national government. A nation develops from its roots and for a nation to develop we need a strong base and in a country like India, the base is the local self-governments like municipalities and panchayats etc. These are the grassroots of a democracy in our country. It gives a good amount of exposure to the people who participate in the governance and running of these institution, in both political and social aspects. In rural areas the self-governing bodies are the Panchayats and in urban it is the municipal corporations etc.
Answer:
The term “Local Government” or “Local-self government' means the government by freely elected local bodies which are endowed with power, discretion and responsibility to be exercised and discharged by them, without control over their decisions by any other higher authority.
The local self government is that it bestows numerous benefits upon the inhabitants of the areas it operates in. It functions as a school of democracy wherein citizens are imparted political and popular education regarding issues of local and national importance.
It is the government of the local people of their own at grassroot level of democracy.
The person who lives with the people of village becomes the Sarpanch of the village and take part in development.
In Local Self Government people can obtain their democratic rights.
Power can be properly decentralized and every individual can get the scope to develop his or her personality fully and properly.
The local self-governmental institutions are the best centers for imparting democratic thoughts and education.
The local self-government creates that scope for enjoying democracy.
The Local Self-government generally unites the people with democracy and encourages them to participate in its activities without any bias or prejudice.
The local self- government is conducive to equality and liberty and the perfect medium for satisfying the needs and grievances of the people at local and regional level.