what are the rules of nomenclature ...in detail....
Answers
Explanation:
The universal rules of nomenclature are as follows:
1]Biological names are in Latin and are written in italics.
2]The first word in the name indicates the genus, while the second word denotes its specific epithet.
3]When the name is handwritten, both the words are separately underlined.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Binomial Nomenclature
“Binomial nomenclature is the biological system of naming the organisms in which the name is composed of two terms, where, the first term indicates the genus and the second term indicates the species of the organism.”
The system of binomial nomenclature was introduced by Carl Linnaeus. Multiple local names make it extremely difficult to identify an organism globally and keep a track of the number of species. Thus, it creates a lot of confusion. To get rid of this confusion, a standard protocol came up. According to it, each and every organism w
Rules of Binomial Nomenclature
A Biologist from all over the world follows a uniform set of principles for naming the organisms. There are two international codes which are agreed upon by all the biologists over the entire world for the naming protocol. They are:
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) – Deals with the biological nomenclature for plants.
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) – Deals with the biological nomenclature of animals.
These codes make sure that each organism gets a specific name and that name is globally identified.
The naming follows certain conventions. Each scientific name has two parts:
Generic name
Specific epithet
The rest of the binomial nomenclature rules for writing the scientific names of organisms include the following:
All the scientific names of organisms are usually Latin. Hence, they are written in italics.
There exist two parts of a name. The first word identifies the genus and the second word identifies the species.
When the names are handwritten, they are underlined or italicized if typed. This is done to specify its Latin origin.
The name of the genus starts with a capital letter and the name of the species starts with a small letter.
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