① What are the Seven Chystal System? Name Bravais
laltices of each class
Answers
Answer :
★
1. Cubic (most symmetrical)
- Cu, ZnS, NaCl
2. Tetragonal
- Sn (White tin), CaSO₄
3. Orthorhombic or Rhombic
- Rhombic sulphur, BaSO₄
4. Monoclinic
- Monoclinic sulphur, PbCrO₄
5. Hexagonal
- Graphite, ZnO, CdS
6. Rhombohedral or Trigonal
- CaCO₃, HgS
7. Triclinic (most unsymmetrical)
- B(OH)₃, CuSO₄ • 5H₂O
Bravais lattices : The fourteen lattices corresponding to seven crystal system.
Cubic : (3)
- Primitive
- BCC
- FCC
Tetragonal : (2)
- Primitive
- BCC
Orthorhombic : (4)
- Primitive
- BCC
- FCC
- End-centred
Rhombohedral : (1)
- Primitive
Hexagonal : (1)
- Primitive
Monoclinic : (2)
- Primitive
- End-centred
Triclinic : (1)
- Primitive
Total bravais lattices :
⭆ 3 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 14
Answer :
★
1. Cubic (most symmetrical)
Cu, ZnS, NaCl
2. Tetragonal
Sn (White tin), CaSO₄
3. Orthorhombic or Rhombic
Rhombic sulphur, BaSO₄
4. Monoclinic
Monoclinic sulphur, PbCrO₄
5. Hexagonal
Graphite, ZnO, CdS
6. Rhombohedral or Trigonal
CaCO₃, HgS
7. Triclinic (most unsymmetrical)
B(OH)₃, CuSO₄ • 5H₂O
Bravais lattices : The fourteen lattices corresponding to seven crystal system.
Cubic : (3)
Primitive
BCC
FCC
Tetragonal : (2)
Primitive
BCC
Orthorhombic : (4)
Primitive
BCC
FCC
End-centred
Rhombohedral : (1)
Primitive
Hexagonal : (1)
Primitive
Monoclinic : (2)
Primitive
End-centred
Triclinic : (1)
Primitive
Total bravais lattices :
⭆ 3 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 14