What are the slope and the y-intercept of the line shown in the graph?
Answers
Hey there!!
First, let us take 2 points on the graph, there is only one point which is exact which is ( 0 , 2 ) and then let us take another point which is almost perfect ( 1.5 , -2 )
Slope formula :
( y₂ - y₁ ) ÷ ( x₂ - x₁ )
y₂ = -2
y₁ = 2
x₂ = 1.5
x₁ = 0
If we substitute, we get,
( - 2 - 2 ) ÷ ( 1.5 - 0 )
( - 4 ) ÷ ( 1.5 )
⇒ - 40 ÷ 15
⇒ - 8 ÷ 3
⇒ -2.6
Which is almost is - 3 , hence, the slope is ( - 3 )
Y - intercept : The point where the line intercepts the y - axis.
The point is ( 0 , 2 )
y - intercept = 2
Using the formula ⇒ y = mx + b
y = let us take as 2
x = let us take as 0
( according to the perfect points 0 , 2 )
m = slope
b = y - intercept
If we substitute, we get,
2 = ( m ) ( 0 ) + b
2 = 0 + b
2 = b
b = 2
y-intercept = 2
option ( a )
Hope my answer helps!
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