Question

What are the small pores observed in the epidermis of the leaf called? Write its two main functions.​

Answer 1

Answer:

The small pores present in the epidermis of the leaf are stomato. The individual pore is called the stoma. They actually perform two major functions, which includes transpiration (giving out excess water in the form of water vapor) and gaseous exchange for the respiration and photosynthesis, which takes place via them.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Stomata , also called stoma, plural stomata or stomas, any of the microscopic openings or pores in the epidermis of leaves and young stems. Stomata are generally more numerous on the underside of leaves.

functions:

Exchange of gases and transpiration