What are the three functions of the mitochondria?
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What is function of mitochondria?
A semi autonomous double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.
- To perform cellular respiration.
- Provide energy to a cell in the form of ATP.
- Also known as the powerhouses of the cell.
- It is the site of ATP synthesis for the cell.
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The primary function of mitochondria is to produce energy via the oxidative phosphorylation process.
It is known as the powerhouse of cells.
Three functions of the mitochondria
- Mitochondria are organelles that transfer chemical energy from the food we eat into a form that the cell can use. This is known as oxidative phosphorylation.
- Cells are cleaned away and destroyed as they get old. Mitochondria play a role in determining which cells are killed.
- Mitochondria contribute to rapidly collecting calcium ions and storing them until they are required.
Thus, mitochondria help in energy production, cleaning old cells and storage of calcium ions.
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