History, asked by seirra, 9 months ago

What are the turning points in pakistan movement?

Answers

Answered by Anonymous

Answer:

The history of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan began on 14 August 1947 when the country became an independent nation in the form of Dominion of Pakistan within the British Commonwealth as the result of Pakistan Movement and the partition of India. While the history of the Pakistani Nation according to the Pakistan government's official chronology started with the Islamic rule over Indian subcontinent by Muhammad bin Qasim[1] which reached its zenith during Mughal Era. In 1947, Pakistan consisted of West Pakistan (today's Pakistan) and East Pakistan (today's Bangladesh). The President of All-India Muslim League and later the Pakistan Muslim League, Muhammad Ali Jinnah became Governor-General while the secretary general of the Muslim League, Liaquat Ali Khan became Prime Minister. The constitution of 1956 made Pakistan an Islamic democratic country.

Pakistan faced a civil war and Indian military intervention in 1971 resulting in the secession of East Pakistan as the new country of Bangladesh. The country has also unresolved territorial disputes with India, resulting in four conflicts. Pakistan was closely tied to the United States in Cold War. In the Afghan-Soviet War, it supported the Sunni Mujahideens and played a vital role in the defeat of Soviet Forces and forced them to withdraw from Afghanistan. The country continues to face challenging problems including terrorism, poverty, illiteracy, corruption and political instability. Terrorism due to War of Afghanistan damaged the country's economy and infrastructure to a great extent from 2001-09 but Pakistan is once again developing.

Pakistan is a nuclear power as well as a declared nuclear-weapon state, having conducted six nuclear tests in response to five nuclear tests of their rival Republic of India in May 1998. The first five tests were conducted on May 28 and the sixth one on May 30. With this status, Pakistan is seventh in world, second in South Asia and the only country in the Islamic World. Pakistan also has the sixth-largest standing armed forces in the world and is spending a major amount of its budget on on defense. Pakistan is the founding member of the OIC, the SAARC and the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition as well as a member of many international organisations including the UN, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, the Commonwealth of Nations, the ARF, the Economic Cooperation Organization and many more.

Pakistan is a regional and middle power which is ranked among the emerging and growth-leading economies of the world and is backed by one of the world's largest and fastest-growing middle class. It has a semi-industrialized economy with a well-integrated agriculture sector. It is one of the Next Eleven, a group of eleven countries that, along with the BRICs, have a high potential to become the world's largest economies in the 21st century. Many economists and think tanks suggested that until 2030 Pakistan become Asian Tiger and CPEC will play an important role in it. Geographically, Pakistan is also an important country and a source of contact between Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia and East Asia.

Hope this helps uh!

Answered by skyfall63

The Pakistan Movement was a part of the Indian independence movement, but eventually it also sought to establish a new nation-state that protected the political interests of the Indian Muslims

Explanation:

Pakistan's revolution initially began as the Aligarh Revolution, which culminated in a secular political ideology being established by the British Indian Muslims. The All India Muslim League was established soon after, which possibly marked the start of the movt in Pakistan. Several of the movement 's top leaderships in Great Britain have been trained, several of them in Aligarh Muslim University. Many Dhaka University graduates were soon joining as well.
The new State was established and the people of Pakistan had a huge responsibility. It helped them to prove to the world how a nation with many elements could live in peace and harmony and strive to improve the lives of all its people , regardless of caste or religion. Their goal was inner peace and without war. They wanted to live in harmony and have good and cordial relationships with their immediate neighbours & the world. That day had marked the culmination of a strong period in Pakistan's national history & the start of a new and noble age.
No constitutional plan in this country will work or be appropriate to Muslims unless it were based on the following fundamental principles, that geographically adjoining units are delineated into regions which must be established in such a way that, with such land adjustments as are required, Muslims are majority regions as in the north-western and eastern Ind areas.
Hence, the majority of Muslims should be grouped into an independent State as well as into the north-west and eastern areas of India in which they are sovereign & autonomous.The Constitution should explicitly provide for the defense of minorities' religious, "economic" , "political", "administrative" & other rights to ensure sufficient, efficient and compulsory safeguards
The greatest day in the the All India Muslim League's History on 3rd March 1940, when Muslim leaders had passed the Lahore resolution, could be seen. Pakistan became the "household word" of Muslims all over the world, which the Hindus resisted, because Mother India didn't like to be divided as the Muslim leaders of the day requested.
But Quaid-i - Azam had been able to persuade the Congress & the British leaders admirably of the truth of the doctrine of the 2-nation and of the immediate requirement for Muslims to have a separate nation. Thus, on 23rd March each year it is celebrated in remembrance of the groundbreaking decision when the claim of Pakistan was united by all Muslims.
At midnight on 14th August 1947, Pakistan was formally declared an independent nation. The province of Bengal had been divided into 2 parts, western Bengal and East Bengal. The Punjab province was also split into "western and eastern", and western region had become Pakistan and eastern region had become part of India. The Muslims, the minority, had prevailed after nearly half a century of struggle for their freedom!