What are the two types of satellites??
Based on their path of rotation.
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Answer:
Geosynchronous (geostationary) satellites
Polar orbiting satellites
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The two types of satellites are:-
- Geo- Stationary satellite
- Polar satellite
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Geo- Stationary Satellite:-
- They are also known as Telecommunication satellites or Parking satellites.
- It rotates along the equatorial plane.
- It rotates at a height of approx. 36000km from Earth's surface.
- It's angular velocity is same that of Earth.
- The Orbital velocity of such satellites is 3.1 km/s
- The time period of this type of satellites is 1.4 hour
- It's roating sense is from West to East
- They are projected from equator.
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Polar satellites:-
- This type of satellites revolve in polar orbit around Earth
- This satellite's orbit is at 90° with equatorial plane.
- It's time period is 100min
- It revolves around the Earth at a height of 500km - 700km
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