Question

what are the types of figures of speech for std 8th??​

Answer 1

Answer:

Metaphor

Personification

Hyperbole

Simile

Answer 2

Answer:

The types of figures of speech for standard 8th are:-

• 1. Simile: A stated comparison between two different things that have certain qualities in common.
• 2. Metaphor:  An implied comparison between two unlike things that actually have something important in common is called a metaphor.
• 3. Personification:  A figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstraction is endowed with human qualities or abilities is called personification.
• 4. Hyperbole: A figure of speech that uses extreme exaggeration to make a point or show emphasis. It is the opposite of understatement.
• 5. Irony:  The irony is the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning. It is a statement or situation where the meaning is contradicted by the appearance or presentation of the idea
• 6. Antithesis: The juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases is called antithesis.
• 7. Litotes: Deliberate understatement or denial of the contrary is called litotes.
• 8. Paradox:  A statement that appears to contradict itself is called a paradox.
• 9. Synecdoche: A figure of speech is which a part is used to represent the whole, the whole for a part, the specific for the general, the general for the specific, or the material for the thing made from it is called synecdoche.
• 10. Pun: A play on words, sometimes on different senses of the same word and sometimes on the similar sense or sound of different words is called a pun.
• 11. Oxymoron:  A figure of speech in which incongruous or contradictory terms appear side by side is called an oxymoron.
• 12. Understatement : A figure of speech in which a writer or a speaker deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it is called an understatement.
• 13. Parenthesis: Parenthesis is a word, phrase, or sentence inserted as an aside in a sentence complete by itself.
• 14. Apostrophe:  The apostrophe is a diversion of discourse from the topic at hand to addressing some person or thing, either present or absent.
• 15. Onomatopoeia: The formation or use of words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to is called Onomatopoeia.

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