What are the types of RNA present inside the ribosome? which triplet codon is present on it?
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The ribosome brings together the mRNA to be translated and a set of molecules called transfer RNAs, or tRNAs, which are floating in the cell. ... This order is determined by the attraction between a codon, a sequence of three nucleotides on the mRNA, and a complementary nucleotide triplet on the tRNA, called an anticodon.
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1) Types of RNA present inside a ribosome are mRNA , rRNA and tRNA.
- mRNA
: Messenger RNA plays a vital role in carrying the important instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
- tRNA
: The main function of transfer RNA is that it's used in the translation process by reading the instructions of nucleotides, and translating it into proteins and also amino acids.
- rRNA
: It's responsible for making protein cells in our body and also acts as a medium for ribosomes for binding process.
2) The triplet codons present on it are UAA , UGA , UAG which acts as stop or terminating codons.
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