What are value of biodiversity? Describe each value.
Answers
Values of biodiversity:
1. Environmental value:
The environmental value of biodiversity can be found by examining each ecosystem process and identifying the ecosystem services that result. In wetlands, the vegetation captures water-carried sediment, and soil organisms break down a range of nutrients and pollutants washed into the area.
2. Social value:
The social value of biodiversity includes aesthetic, recreational, cultural, and spiritual values. Biodiversity has to a great extent as a resource and appreciated that its depletion would be a great loss to their society.
3. Economic value:
The economic potential of biodiversity is immense in terms of food, fodder, medicinal, ethical, and social values. The major fuels sources of the world including wood and fossil fuels have their origin due to biodiversity.
4. Production use value:
Biotechnologists continuously use wild species of plants for developing new, better yielding, and disease-resistant varieties. Biodiversity represents the original stock from which new varieties are being developed.
Answer:
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Explanation:
biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services.
Recreation—many recreational pursuits rely on our unique biodiversity , such as birdwatching, hiking, camping and fishing.