what are various disadvantages of INDUSTRIES to national economy
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Answer:
1 ) The biggest disadvantage of industries is that it leads to increase in pollution as many units emit poisonous gases which over the years have turned out to be the major cause behind global warming.
2) Industries leads to shift in the preference of people and they tend to prefer working there because of more money and opportunities rather than in agriculture sector and hence a gap is created because of this which in the long term can lead to food shortages because of the lack of interest in agriculture and allied activities.
3) Since industries tend to attract many people it leads to problem urbanization where many people from rural areas shift to urban areas leading to urbanization problems like lack of housing, congestion, lack of green space, health related problems and so on.
4) It sometimes creates monopolies which ultimately lead to exploitation of consumers of the country and the huge gap between the rich and poor is also attributed to the industries.
Explanation: