Biology, asked by Sck, 1 year ago

what are various types of RNA ?

Answers

Answered by tejasri2
11
There are 4 types of RNA, each encoded by its own type of gene:

mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.

tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.

rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.

Answered by dassristi2016
8
There are 4 types of RNA, each encoded by its own type of gene.

The genomic DNA contains all the information for the structure and function of an organism.

In any cell, only some of the genes are expressed, that is, transcribed into RNA.



There are 4 types of RNA, each encoded by its own type of gene:

mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.
tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.
rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.
snRNA - Small nuclear RNA: With proteins, forms complexes that are used in RNA processing in eukaryotes. (Not found in prokaryotes.)
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