what are vascular bundles.
Answers
Answer:
❤️Vascular Bundles :-
❤️Vascular bundles are also called vascular tissue system .
❤️It consists of complex tissues , the Xylem and Pholem .
❤️ Vascular bundles are of various types as :-
(1) Radial = Roots
(2) Collateral open = Dicot stem
(3) Collateral closed = Monocot stem
(4) Bicollateral = Cucurbitaceae , Solanaeceae members .
❤️Vascular bundles are extended in the mesophyll in the form of veins .
❤️ Vascular bundles are bigger at the base of the leaf blade and gradually becomes upper side and pholem towards lower side .
❤️ Vascular bundles are conjoint , collateral and closed .
(1) Xylem present towards upper side
(2) Pholem towards lower side .
❤️❤️❤️Vascular bundles help in Conduction of water , minerals salts and food materials .
❤️They also provide mechanical strength to the leaf .
❤️❤️ Each vascular bundle is enclosed by a layer of special mesophyll cells arranged compactly .
" This layer is called Bundle sheath Or Border parenchyma " .
Explanation: