Question

what books were written by the french philosophers and their ideas ?

Answer 1

Explanation:

Philoshers like John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and Montesquieu considered the middle class was sole responsible for revolution. They spread the ideas of freedom, equal laws and opportunities for all.

ldeas of Philoshers

*John Locke in his 'Two Treatises of Government' criticised the concepts of divine and absolute right of the monarch.

*Rousseau in his book 'The Social Contract' proposed the form of government based on social contract between people and their representatives .

*Montesquieu in his 'The Spirit of the Laws' , stressed the concept of separation of powers between the legislature, the Executive and the Judiciary.