what can you say about the quadrilateral ABCD given in figure 10.22? Is it a rectangle? justify your answer.
Answers
Answer:
Hola mate
Step-by-step explanation:
QUADRILATERAL ABCD IS EITHER A RECTANGLE OR A SQUARE.
But, since a square is also a rectangle. Hence, ABCD is a rectangle.
JUSTIFICATION :-
(please refer to the above photograph for the angle names)
Now,
Given that :- Angle 1 = angle 3 = 90 degrees
Now,
Angle 1 + angle 2 = 180 (linear pair)
So,
Angle 2 = 180 - 90 = 90 degrees.
So,
Angle 2 = 90 = angle 3.
Thus
In quadrilateral ABCD, we find that opposite angles are equal (angle 2 = angle 3)
So,
ABCD is a parallelogram.
So,
This implies that :-
'l' ll 'm' and 'p' ll 'q'
So,
Angle 2 + Angle 4 = 180
(Sum of Co-interior Angles)
Thus,
Angle 4 = 180 - 90 = 90
Also,
Angle 4 = angle 5
(opposite angles of parallelogram are equal)
So, Angle 5 = 90 degrees
Now,
In quadrilateral ABCD :-
Angle 1 = 90
Angle 2 =90
Angle 3 =90
Angle 4 =90
So ,
If all angles of a quadrilateral is equal to 90 degrees, the quadrilateral will be either rectangle or square.
But , here nothing is given that
AB = BC = CD =DA
So, ABCD is a rectangle.
Hence, justified.
Thanks!
Aim of thanks 40
From the fig,l ∥ m
∴AB∥CD
∠ADC+∠EDC=180° −−−(linear pair)
⇒∠ADC=180°−90°⇒∠ADC=90°and ∠EDC=∠DAB=90° −−−(corresponding angles)
Also, ∠FCD=∠ABC=90° −−−(corresponding angles)
∴∠DCB+∠FCD=180° −−−(linear pair)
⇒∠DCB+90°=180°
⇒∠DCB=90°
In quad ABCD
∵ AB∥CD, AB=CD and BC∥AD, BC=AD
also sum of angles on same side of transversal is 180° (∠DCB+∠ABC=90°+90°=180°)
∴ ABCD is a parallelogram.Also, measure of each angle is 90° and opp. sides are parallel and equal.
∴ABCD is a rectangle.