Question

What changes the industrialisation bring to the society in russia?

Answer 1

Effect of industrial revolution on economy:
The industrial revolution gave rise to capitalism because it enabled capitalists to build factories and earn profit. The profit earned would be reinvested to generate more profits. This would not have been possible if the industrial revolution had not created the technology and the machinery to create factories.

Effect of industrial revolution on society:
The Industrial Revolution brought many changes in the society. The invention of new machines led to evolution in the organisation of labour and markets. The factory system and manufacturing on mass scale led to changes in modes of production and acquisition of raw materials from around the world. The growth of industries, urban space, slums and modern form of government was a social consequence of these developments. As a result, the industrial revolution caused significant changed in society, and thus the need to understand it also grew and led to the emergence of sociology.

The scientific analysis of developments and study of social behaviour in industrialised societies were the main subjects of sociology. This was made possible by empirical observation and study of the information about social indicators generated by the state.

Answer 2

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Industrialisation brought men, women and children to factories.

Work hours were often long and wages were poor.

Housing and sanitation problems were growing rapidly.

Almost all industries were properties of individuals.