Question

What classification of speech Act in which the speaker brings a change in external situation?\

Answer 1

Answer:

Declaration – a type of illocutionary act which brings a change in the external situation. Simply put, declarations bring into existence or cause the state of affairs which they refer to. Some examples of declarations are blessing, firing, baptizing, bidding, passing a sentence, and excommunicating.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The rule of thumb in which the speaker brings about change in the external environment is:

• Searle's Classifications of Speech Act 25.

• An announcement is a form of indirect action that brings about a change in the external environment.

• Simply put, announcements make or break a news item.

• In fact, it is an act that the speaker hopes to arouse in his audience.

• Speech actions may be requests, warnings, promises, apologies, greetings, and any number of announcements.

• As you can imagine, verbal actions are an important part of communication.