What did Gandhiji do for social and cultural upliftment of Champaran? (S.S. Exam.2017)
चम्पारण के सामाजिक तथा सांस्कृतिक उद्धार हेतु गाँधीजी ने क्या किया?
Answers
Answer:
Gandhi wanted to do something to remove the cultural and social backwardness in Champaran villages. He appealed for teachers. Two young disciples of Gandhi, Mahadev Desai and Narhari Parikh and their wives volunteered themselves for work. Several others responded from distant parts of the country. Mrs. Kasturba Gandhi and Devdas, Gandhi’s youngest son, arrived from the Ashram. Primary schools were opened in six villages. Kasturba taught the ashram rules on personal cleanliness and community cleanliness. She also talked to women about their filthy clothes. Health conditions were miserable. Gandhi got a doctor to volunteer his services for six months. Only three medicines were available: Castor oil, quinine and sulphur ointment. Anyone who showed a coated tongue was given a dose of castor oil; anybody with malaria fever received quinine plus castor oil; anybody with skin eruptions received ointment plus caster oil. Thus, Gandhi never contented himself with large political or economic solutions. He worked for total uplift of villages and the poor sections of the society.
The answer has been stated below.
Explanation:
- Gandhiji appealed to the teachers to help the people of Champaran by educating them.
- Mahadev Desai and Narhari Parikh were his new pupils who actively participated in doing so. Their wives too helped in the cause.
- Many other teachers were called from the parts of the country to help in educating the people.
- Gandhiji's youngest son Devdas and his wife too reached there to extend their support.
- In the six villages, primary schools were opened.
- Kasturba taught the women the steps to be taken to maintain cleanliness and sanitation.
- Gandhiji also called the doctors and helped the people to come out of the medical issues.
- He taught the people of Champaran to be self-reliant and free from the fear of the British.
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How did gandhi work for the cultural and social upliftment of champaran villagers?
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