what did the governments of the city-state of Athens and the roman republic have in common
A. they were both democracies
b. they were both absolute monarchies
c. they were both constitutionally anarchies
d. they were both theocricies
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Explanation:
The Roman Republic
At about the same time that popular government was introduced in Greece, it also appeared on the Italian Peninsula in the city of Rome. The Romans called their system a rēspūblica, or republic, from the Latin rēs, meaning thing or affair, and pūblicus or pūblica, meaning public—thus, a republic was the thing that belonged to the Roman people, the populus romanus.
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