what do u mean by valency??
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Answer:
combining capacity of an element is called valency.
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valency of an element is its combining capacity
it is the number of electrons it can lose, share or gain to become stable ( i.e. to attain octet- duplet for hydrogen )
Explanation:
elements having 1,2 or 3 valence electrons lose these to become stable and hence have valency 1,2 or 3 respectively. they are metals.
elements having 4, 5, 6, or 7 valence electrons share or gain 4, 3, 2, or 1 electron respectively to become stable and hence have valency 4, 3, 2 or 1 respectively. they are non metals or metalloids
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