What do we mean by concentration with respect to an acid? What is a concentrated acid?
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Ca(OH) 2. Concentrated and dilute. A concentrated acid is one in which many acid molecules are dissolved in a set volume of solution, while a dilute acid will have very few molecules per unit volume. The same applies for bases as acids. By adding water to a concentrated acid or base, the solution is diluted.
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Explanation:
A concentrated acid contains a large amount of acid in a given volume; a dilute acid contains a small amount of acid in a given volume. You might recall that the pH scale can be used to gauge the concentration of an acid. This scale is actually directly linked to the amount of hydrogen ions in a solution.
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